The armies of the caliphs: military and society in the early Islamic state

The conquests and after : Muslim armies, 11-64/632-83

The armies of the Marwanid period, 64-132/683-750 : recruitment, leadership and tactics

The payment of the military in the early Islamic state

Early 'Abbasid warfare, 132-218/750-833

The armies of the Samarra, 218-56/833-70

The last armies of the Caliphs, 256-324/870-936

Weapons and equipment in early Muslim armies

Fortification and siege warfare